Spandex and Lycra are the two major brand names for elastane material. In the business we say spandex as a generic term for all the different brand names of the same fiber. Moreover, the fibre is much more costly than other fibres. Lycra. Spandex is sometimes called Lycra, which is the brand name DuPont … I love to wear thigh high stockings that are made from microfiber (or are microfiber blended) as they are soft, smooth, comfortable and durable = allowing my outfits to be aesthetically pleasing and practical! And giving it a flattering shape. So even 5-percent is more than enough in terms of hugging your body. Even adding a small percentage of LYCRA® fiber to natural and man-made fibers adds lasting comfort, fit, … It is the preferred name in North America; in continental Europe it is referred to by variants of "elastane", i.e. 12-09-2009 #12. Spandex is the stretchiest of all fabrics. However, finished products may contain latex added to these textiles. Lycra® is a trademark and Brand name of DuPont Company. A Quick Vocabulary Lesson… Lycra and spandex are the same material. Lycra is a long chain polymer fiber that -while elastic and resilient -is far too fragile to be made into a fabric. Spandex, Lycra or elastane is a synthetic fiber known for its exceptional elasticity. Spandex is a synthetic fabric that is prized for its elasticity. Contents: 1. Hence, garments made of 100% lycra is not very popular. Even though DuPont's spandex girdles the lion's share of world spandex capacity of about 200 million lb annually, other fiber makers have reached out for a piece of the action. Lycra is a synonym of spandex. Spandex fabric is not made from animal-derived products, and no animals are hurt during the manufacturing process. When spun in fibers, it will be flexible because of the small diameter of the fiber but still has no stretch. And the fact that spandex is often combined with other fabrics compensates for its lack of breathability. The key difference between elastane and spandex is that elastane is a synthetic fiber material, whereas Spandex is … What is Lycra Lycra is a product of DuPont for spandex fiber. The difference between nylon and Spandex is that nylon tends to be more rigid as a material. The form-fitting properties of spandex makes it a … Spandex is another type of synthetic fiber that is also very resilient. Loop diagram of the cotton/spandex single jersey fabrics (a) the lycra in alternating courses (half platting), (b) the lycra in every courses (full plating). (countable) A tight-fitting garment made of Lycra. We tackle (or should that be tickle) the touchy debate on where to ride in what. Spandex is a synthetic fabric with a plastic base, that is known for its elasticity. Contrary to popular belief, the term "spandex" is not a brand name, and this term is used to generally refer to polyether-polyurea copolymer fabrics that have been made with a variety of production processes. Elastane is a polyether-polyurea material. Spandex is synonyms of elastane fiber. The name "spandex" is an anagram of the word "expands". It is more commonly called "spandex" both spandex and lycra are trademark names for the same thing. x is the variable number of units in the 'elastic' molecular segment, this gives differing degrees of 'stretchiness'. Environmental impact. It is basically a grafted polymeric fibre and the speciality of the fibre is the very high extensibility (up-to 400%). élasthanne (France), Elastan (Germany, Sweden), elastano (Spain), elastam (Italy) and elastaan (Netherlands), and is known in the UK, Ireland, Portugal, Spain, Latin America, Australia, New Zealand and Israel primarily as Lycra. A type of synthetic elastic fabric and fibre (spandex) used for tight-fitting garments, such as swimming costumes. Such as nylon spandex leggings, polyester spandex leggings, etc. LYCRA® fiber is the brand name of the original spandex (elastane) fiber invented in 1958. The terms spandex, Lycra… As nouns the difference between spandex and lycra is that spandex is a synthetic fibre known for its exceptional elasticity while lycra is spandex. Summary – Elastane vs Spandex. And the fact that spandex is often combined with other fabrics compensates for its lack of breathability. So even 5-percent is more than enough in terms of hugging your body. Rubber elastic waist band). It is considered cruelty-free and suitable for a vegan lifestyle. An important spandex fiber with its properties- The above diagram is an example of the molecular structure of 'Lycra-Spandex' type molecules n = a very large number of repeating double 'molecular segments' in the polymer chain. Comparison and Differences: Elastane vs. Polyester; 1. James86. And giving it a flattering shape. This includes such garments as swimsuits, bicycle pants, and exercise wear. The chemicals used in the processing of spandex are responsible for allergies. DuPont first introduced the world to spandex or Lycra … Industry sources peg DuPont's annual sales of Lycra at more than $1.5 billion. Once the fabric develops, it is a lightweight comfortable material because of its elasticity and ability to retain its initial shape. Spandex, also known as Lycra, is a synthetic fiber. But, with these 10 sewing tips, you are guaranteed to have a fighting chance. If I know I am going to do some freeriding or extreme XC, then I wear the spandex/lycra, with baggies overtop. Find here Cotton Lycra Fabric, Lycra Cotton Fabric manufacturers, suppliers & exporters in India. Spandex consists of a fiber-forming substance referred to as long-chain synthetic polymer. Polyester; 3. Definitions Lycra Extension Percent The Lycra extension percent was calculated from the loop length of (cotton and lycra … Currently I think jersey can stretch more but doesn't retain it's shape as well And spandex/lycra retain's it's shape better at cost of less stretch. Spandex or elastane specify properties of fiber (rubber like stretchable) those are used in skin tight clothes such as swimsuits, jeans, sports wears etc. FIGURE 1. That’s because spandex is known for being stretchy, hugging the body to give a great flattering fit. It is a nearly invisible fiber that improves the characteristics of fabrics. Depends: Cotton, nylon and lycra spandex textile fibers alone do not contain latex. Did You Know? If I am straight xc for cardio purposes, just the lycra, and same goes if I am on the road bike. Spandex can cause allergy, resulting in rashes, redness, itchiness and hives. Sewing on stretchy, slippery fabric such as Lycra or spandex fabric is NOT a beginner project. It is stronger and more durable than natural rubber. It is a polyester-polyurethane copolymer that was invented in 1958 by chemist Joseph Shivers at DuPont's Benger Laboratory in Waynesboro, Virginia. Another option for your swimwear is Lycra swimwear. Spandex is the stretchiest of all fabrics. Elastane (Spandex, Lycra) 2. Such as nylon spandex leggings, polyester spandex leggings, etc. Pieces of the polyurethane chain allow for stretching, hence the rubber-like quality. Reputation: If an individual has spandex allergy, he/she should avoid spandex fabrics and switch to natural fabrics such as cotton. Get contact details & address of companies manufacturing and supplying Cotton Lycra Fabric, Lycra Cotton Fabric, Organic Cotton Lycra across India. While this swimwear won’t last quite as long as polyester, this material offers a tighter fit, which can help you swim more efficiently through the water. Nylon is made of polyamide, a relatively rigid molecule that will result in a relatively rigid material (strong plastic). Spandex Leggings You’ll find almost every pair of activewear leggings with at least a percentage of spandex (also known as Lycra leggings, or elastane leggings). Spandex is a polymer fabric similar to polyester, but with different properties. While nylon is fabulous, today, other fibers and materials are available such as Spandex (which is also known as Lycra and elastane) for creating tight-fitting clothing. (uncountable) Clothing made from such materials, especially with reference to cycling shorts. Can anyone provide a good compare/contrast of each? Share on facebook Share on twitter Share on pinterest Share on reddit Share on email Yes, spandex (aka lycra or elastane) is a vegan material. Since it is lightweight and does not restrict movement, it is most often used in athletic wear. Elastane is another brand name. Lycra is the brand name of the polyurethane or spandex fibre made by Du-pont. Learn more about spandex fiber and Lycra fiber. Unfortunately for spandex fans, there are a lot more cons than there are pros. Spandex is used in a variety of different clothing types. 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