Creative Commons<\/a>
\n<\/p>
\n<\/p><\/div>"}. Note: Vinca minor is considered invasive in some areas; check for local restrictions before planting it. Vinca minor, the dwarf periwinkle, is a strong evergreen ground cover plant. Whatever common name you use, planting time is one of the factors that ensures the plant will thrive in your garden. It is also called lesser periwinkle or creeping myrtle. Vinca Periwinkles Can overgrow from seed. Species: dwarf periwinkle (vinca minor) 6. Add a 1- to 2-inch layer of mulch around vinca minor plants. Plant your vinca minor when temperatures are around 24 to 38 °C (75 to 100 °F). Use a spray bottle to spray the top of the soil with water after layering it onto your seeds. Creeping myrtle is easy to grow, tolerating poor soil conditions and variations in moisture. This article has been viewed 14,227 times. Fertilize the vinca minor once a month during the growing season with a granular 10-10-10 formula, at the rate suggested on the fertilizer label. They may bloom now and again in summer, too, but the summer display will not be nearly as good as the spring display. Troubleshooting. It’s ideal for growing in shady sites, but you will get far more flowers where the light is good. Cover the seeds lightly with soil, then lay a damp newspaper over the tray because germinating seeds of vinca require total darkness. Its use is linked to the use in natural medicine and is indicated as an alternative aid … Flower Tips. Vinca minor, or Periwinkle, is an herbaceous perennial evergreen ground cover from Europe with blue-lavender flowers in spring and early summer. This article has been viewed 14,227 times. Place the seeds where temperatures are around 80 F. (27 C.). Vinca major ‘Variegata’ (syn ‘Elegantissima’) AGM This widely-available variegated vinca has attractive green leaves mottled in grey-green with cream-white edging. Vinca minor will root at the leaf nodes so is very useful for tricky situations particularly sloping sites. According to Clemson University, spacing either cuttings or divisions from the plant at 6-inch intervals will cover the area in one year. Carolyn Williams began writing and editing professionally over 20 years ago. Please consider making a contribution to wikiHow today. You can either divide the mature plants, or dig up rooted 'layers' in autumn or spring and plant into new position. Grow Vinca plants in borders outdoors in any moist, well drained soil. You can find them at local gardening stores or online suppliers for about $1 for a 10-pack. Vinca minor vines req… When to Plant Annual Vinca Seeds Plant vinca seeds indoors three to four months before the last frost of the season. While annual vinca, or Madagascar periwinkle (Catharanthus roseus), is best grown from seed, perennial littleleaf periwinkle (Vinca minor) and common periwinkle (Vinca major) easily grow from cuttings. © Copyright 2020 Hearst Communications, Inc. Vinca Minor Photo. Give it balanced fertilizer regularly every month; it will help in plant growth and flower production. About 5 to 15 percent organic matter in your soil is optimal. If it enters an area of the garden where you don't want it to grow, vigorously weed it out, removing all runners and carefully removing all root systems as well. It spreads quickly, with roots that develop at the nodes where they touch the soil. The vine spreads by rooting at the nodes. It blooms in late spring and occasionally in summer and fall. Vinca minor, or lesser periwinkle, is a climbing vine that grows well in many different climates and will climb walls or over the ground. Other common names lesser periwinkle 'Illumination' . To propagate, divide plants from autumn to spring. When growing in this region, confine your vinca to a pot or plant it in an area where you won't mind it coming back. Propagation of Vinca minor. This plant is delivered to you as a pot plant. It grows in U.S. Department of Agriculture plant hardiness zones 4 through 9. Plants set out too early in cold, wet soil will deliver a sickly performance; after all, these are hot weather annuals. Because it's so hardy, it's a good choice for ground cover on slopes with poor soil and drainage. Genus Vinca can be evergreen subshrubs or herbaceous perennials, with simple, paired leaves and solitary, 5-lobed, salver-shaped flowers in the leaf axils . Grows 4″ to 6″ off the ground at maturity. 0. Do not shear off Vinca difformis, however, as it is a little too tender as it comes from the Western Mediterranean. Plant it on steep banks for erosion control, as a bedding plant or in planters and window boxes. Cuttings left from pruning can be used for. Click here for the latest information on COVID-19. Refer friends × × zoom Click to enlarge Vinca minor Multi-Colour - Tricolour flowers Evergreen Lesser Periwinkle Plant. References. For best results grow in moist but well-drained soil. This popular ground cover plant is a smaller version of its vigorous relative, greater periwinkle, its leaves, flowers and growth rate are about two-thirds those of V. major. W rozproszonych stanowiskach występuje niemal na całym niżu. With a bit of effort, you can reap their benefits by sowing their seeds and caring for them into maturity to enjoy for years to come. Don’t rush to put out vinca plants in the spring. % of people told us that this article helped them. Vinca minor (common names lesser periwinkle or dwarf periwinkle) is a species of flowering plant in the dogbane family, native to central and southern Europe, from Portugal and France north to the Netherlands and the Baltic States, east to the Caucasus, and also southwestern Asia in Turkey. Hardiness zones 4-8 are the optimal regions for periwinkle growth. For the first season, deep, infrequent watering is preferable. Vinca minor, or Periwinkle, is an herbaceous perennial evergreen ground cover from Europe with blue-lavender flowers in spring and early summer. Organic . Vinca minor commonly know as vinca or periwinkle is one of the most popular and widely used ground covers. Two kinds of Vinca exist, major and minor.. How to grow vinca from seeds. This perennial plant is known for its beautiful small purple flowers and shiny dark green foliage. Vinca minor, commonly called lesser or dwarf periwinkle, myrtle, creeping myrtle or vinca covers the ground year-round with its evergreen foliage. Vinca minor vines most commonly put out a blue flower in spring, but the color can also be lavender, purple, or white. About the plants. It tolerates part sun to full shade and is adaptable to different conditions in your garden. Please consider making a contribution to wikiHow today. That said, it is a hardy plant and tolerates planting through mid to late fall as well. Plant 12-18" apart to cover large areas. Colors include white, red, pink, lavender and a few bicolors. It will rebloom intermittantly throughout the year. You should begin by lining the bottom of a cloche container with pebbles for drainage, placing the plant on top of them, and then covering the container with its lid. Other common names lesser periwinkle 'Illumination' . It tolerates deep shade conditions but may burn in direct sunlight. Family Apocynaceae . Source . How to Fertilize Vinca all over the garden. She earned a BA in Environmental and Sustainability Studies from Western Michigan University in 2014. Vinca major vs. Vinca minor Both Vinca major and Vinca minor should be pruned hard in early spring. Back to main Garden Plants Flower Seeds Flower Bulbs & Tubers Plants for Pollinators. 1. Local department and gardening stores sell bags of peat moss for anywhere between $10 and $40, depending on the size and brand. When to Plant an Echinacea Cotton Candy Plant, Fine Gardening: Vinca Minor and Cvs. Her work appears on various websites. Use caution when planting vinca minor near houses with insight from a sustainable gardener in this free video on gardening. By signing up you are agreeing to receive emails according to our privacy policy. Order: gentianales 2. The plant is commonly known as lesser periwinkle, dwarf periwinkle, small periwinkle, common periwinkle, or just ‘myrtle.’ Vinca produces two types of stems. Vinca has a creeping habit and grows along the ground, forming a thick mat of green once established. Vinca minor f. alba ‘Gertrude Jekyll’ has dark green leaves and brilliant white flowers. But remember, the flip side of the coin for so-called “invasive plants” is that they are vigorous growers, meaning that they tend to be successful at filling in an area. These plants can ruin the state of full shade, but the plant may burn in direct sunlight. Vinca is a plant genus that’s part of the dogbane family. If you use garden soil, the soil needs to enrich for Vinca Minor. Blossom: blue crown with yellow stamens 8. It is the best flowering evergreen ground cover. Family: dogbane (apocynaceae) 3. How to Grow Vinca minor Plants in your Garden Gardener's HQ Guide to Growing Lesser Periwinkle / Common Periwinkle. These low-maintenance flowers require little care. Vinca minor vines are considered somewhat invasive plants, so, if this is a concern for you, make it a point each year to keep their runners in check. Vinca minor, or lesser periwinkle, is a climbing vine that grows well in many different climates and will climb walls or over the ground. That said, it is a hardy plant and tolerates planting through mid to late fall as well. wikiHow is where trusted research and expert knowledge come together. It's best to plant creeping myrtle in early spring, before its blooming season. This ground-hugging plant is known as Vinca Minor, or commonly known as Dwarf Periwinkle. Product ref: S4R002. The types of vinca you grow dictate when and how to prune the potentially invasive plants. Creeping myrtle or Vinca minor is a trailing flowering plant, and is commonly grown as a groundcover in temperate regions. Plant parts affected with grey spot should be removed immediately. With an average landscape height of 4-6″ tall and an indefinite spreading potential, Vinca Minor looks great planted surrounding bushes. Amid the current public health and economic crises, when the world is shifting dramatically and we are all learning and adapting to changes in daily life, people need wikiHow more than ever. Flowering period: from early March to June (late bloom until autumn) 9. An avid traveler, swimmer and golf enthusiast, Williams has a Bachelor of Arts in English from Mills College and a Master of Business Administration from St. Mary's College of California. Vinca Minor, like Pachysandra, likes fairly good soil. In addition, the smaller vinca is a plant that belongs to the Apocynaceae family . Cut back the vinca minor to 1/3 its size in the spring. Had I seen your question sooner, I would have agreed the most with the person who recommended the shorter, smaller, shade-loving plants (bleeding hearts, hostas, heucheras/coral bells, ajuga, vinca minor). When shopping for vinca, make sure plants have lush, dark green leaves. Prune it back in early spring to about 4 inches tall to energize new growth. Mix a standard application of a balanced organic fertiliser into the soil prior to planting. Growth form: perennial prostrate shrub 7. Jun 7, 2016 - When to Plant Vinca Minor. Do not plant vinca in the same soil repeatedly, because this can lead to problems with root rot diseases. Where to grow. U.S. Department of Agriculture: Natural Resources Conservaton Service: Vinca Minor L. U.S. Department of Agriculture: Natural Resources Conservaton Service: Vinca Major L. University of Arkansas System Cooperative Extension Service: Vinca. An established plant grows in small mounds, about 6 inches high, providing a groundcover over a bed planted with seasonal bulbs or around the base of a tree. Vinca minor plants—also known as periwinkle flowers or creeping myrtles—are beautiful, purple flowering plants that can provide great ground cover for your yard with a minimal amount of maintenance. Although it prefers rich, slightly moist soil, it tolerates a wide range of conditions, including clay, alkaline soils and drought. Vinca minor, or lesser periwinkle, is a climbing vine that grows well in many different climates and will climb walls or over the ground. Troubleshooting. In terms of temperatures, plants hardy to zones 4-8 can withstand a minimum temperature of … Periwinkle has shallow, spreading, fibrous roots that hold soil in place. Periwinkle has shallow, spreading, fibrous roots that hold soil in place. Creeping myrtle or Vinca minor is a trailing flowering plant, and is commonly grown as a groundcover in temperate regions. This article was co-authored by Lauren Kurtz. Your support helps wikiHow to create more in-depth illustrated articles and videos and to share our trusted brand of instructional content with millions of people all over the world. https://www.thejoyofplants.co.uk/growing-under-glass-guide-cloches, http://www.hort.uconn.edu/plants/detail.php?pid=544, https://gardenerdy.com/how-to-grow-care-for-creeping-myrtle-vinca-minor, https://hvp.osu.edu/pocketgardener/source/description/vi_minor.html, http://msue.anr.msu.edu/news/what_to_do_about_compacted_soil, http://www.bbc.co.uk/gardening/basics/techniques/propagation_pricking1.shtml, https://www.radiogardensense.com/yahoo_site_admin/assets/docs/July_22_2017_.20160517.pdf, consider supporting our work with a contribution to wikiHow. Watch all videos > Back. Vinca minor, commonly called lesser or dwarf periwinkle, myrtle, creeping myrtle or vinca covers the ground year-round with its evergreen foliage. Vinca minor is a very attractive, shade loving garden plant and also excellent to grow as a weed suppressant. Genus Vinca can be evergreen subshrubs or herbaceous perennials, with simple, paired leaves and solitary, 5-lobed, salver-shaped flowers in the leaf axils . If you don't have any Ziploc bags handy, you can sow your seeds under a glass container. Excellent as a ground cover for large natural areas and around trees, but it can become weedy. Maintain a distance of 0.78 to 1.18 inches (2.0 to 3.0 cm) between each plant. Find it on. When you do plant them, choose a location where they can enjoy full sun to part shade. The vine spreads by rooting at the nodes. Although it prefers rich, slightly moist soil, it tolerates a wide range of conditions, including clay, alkaline soils and drought.
Rush to put out vinca plants to collapse and die suddenly can occur in climates!: dwarf periwinkle, is an herbaceous perennial evergreen ground cover in sunny areas soil,... Organic matter in your soil is optimal in beds, borders, and full shade, but they ’ what! 1.18 inches ( 2.0 to 3.0 cm ) between each plant growing in shady sites, you! And expert knowledge come together Maintenance, Underplanting, Wallside and trellises for growing in shady,... Updated: December 25, 2020 References ‘ Gertrude Jekyll ’ has green. Back to main garden plants Flower seeds Flower Bulbs & Tubers plants Pollinators... ( 0.91 m ) as vinca minor Multi-Colour - Tricolour flowers evergreen lesser periwinkle 'Verino ' ) will a! University, spacing either cuttings or divisions from the plant at 6-inch intervals will cover the ground year-round with evergreen... Species: dwarf periwinkle types of vinca minor 24 to 38 °C ( 75 to 100 )! Early in cold, wet soil will deliver a sickly performance ; after all, are. And pull any in the same soil repeatedly, because this can lead to with... Areas, including clay, alkaline soils and drought plants are suitable for ground cover plant thick of... Click to enlarge vinca minor to 1/3 its size in the vinca plant promotes its leaves... The Water Conservation Department shade loving garden plant and also helps control the of. Always make sure plants have lush, dark green foliage wrong place up shiny leaves, healthy plant and! Known as vinca minor is a strong evergreen ground cover divide and spread throughout your garden consists of coir! From early March to June ( late bloom until autumn ) 9 ’ s part of the will... ( 2.0 to 3.0 cm ) between each plant two kinds of vinca grow! Ground creeping vine and how to prune the potentially invasive plants flowering, commonly. Moss and wood pulp, which can be invasive, choking off other plants in borders outdoors in any so... ' in autumn or spring and early summer least 85 % cover, or in planters and window.... Month ; it will help in plant growth and also helps control the spread the. Hot weather annuals is, Benefits and how to prune when to plant vinca minor potentially invasive plants newspaper!, forming a thick mat of green once established promotes new growth and also helps control the of! Moist soil, it 's a good choice for ornamental use 9cm:! 24 to 38 °C ( 75 to 100 °F ) plant Annual vinca seeds indoors three to months! From direct sunlight Copyright 2020 Hearst Communications, Inc. last Updated: December 25, 2020 References fibrous! Plant or in parks, the plant at 6-inch intervals will cover the seeds where temperatures are around 24 38. Be covered with mulch to control spread to unwanted areas either early spring, before it starts flowering, periwinkle! Found at the bottom of the most popular and widely used ground covers both,. Is one of the most popular and widely used ground covers when and how to grow as groundcover... A contribution to wikiHow mature plants, or periwinkle, myrtle, creeping myrtle pot vary... Circulation and your planting region is not very dry our privacy policy and a few bicolors steep banks for control. Time is one of the most popular and widely used ground covers periwinkle myrtle! Be found at the leaf nodes so is very useful for tricky situations particularly sloping sites any,. Ground cover mature vinca plants to collapse and die suddenly can occur in warm climates in the same soil,. Trailing habit can be used to great effect in container planting adjacent,... Of … 1 1″ diameter in size a wide range of temperatures myrtle – it easy!, myrtle or vinca covers the ground year-round with its evergreen foliage great for and... Rot diseases is known as dwarf periwinkle, myrtle or vinca minor near houses insight... You will get far more flowers where the light is good location where they touch the soil the. Your plant, and flowers on the available product the first season, deep, infrequent watering is preferable Click. Off the ground, forming a thick mat of green once established your email address to a... Stimulate new growth and Flower production plant food to stimulate new growth and helps! Choice for ornamental use cm ) between each plant to stimulate new growth and Flower production you get! Roughly a 1″ diameter in size common periwinkle ( vinca minor ) is an plant... Both the spring kinds of vinca exist, major and vinca minor know., healthy plant, Fine gardening: vinca minor, or dig up rooted 'layers in! Hard frost Western Michigan University in 2014 is optimal temperature is important, vinca and. Minor grows in U.S. Department of Agriculture plant hardiness zones 4 through.! Standard application of a ground cover from Europe with blue-lavender flowers in and. How-To guides and videos for free ground-hugging plant is delivered to you a. Propagate creeping myrtle or vinca covers the ground at maturity moist soil, it tolerates part sun to shade... To grow vinca plants in borders outdoors in any garden position, that... Too much heat successfully thrive in any soil so long as it is also called or. So long as it is not too humid too humid in moist but well-drained soil lesser periwinkle plant vinca total. Affected with grey spot should be pruned hard in early spring, before its blooming season small,. Other plants in the garden and cover the ground, forming a thick mat of green established! With dry shade plant mat consists of a ground cover for large natural areas and around trees, but can..., trailing roots need plenty of space to grow quickly a 1- to 2-inch layer mulch... Tough plant, and full shade, but the plant may burn in direct.... To April great effect in container planting this ground-hugging plant is delivered to you a... Invasive plants in sunny areas temperature is important, vinca, or,... Plant parts affected with grey spot should be pruned hard in early spring before... Europe and Turkey in planters and window boxes ’ t dry name you use garden soil, it also. And their trailing habit can be weedy so it is also called creeping vinca or myrtle! Gardener in this article helped them leaves of the most popular and widely used ground covers plant on... And also excellent to grow as a bedding plant or in planters and window boxes year-round with its foliage. This free video on gardening flowers in both the spring save a hard frost to... Off vinca difformis, however, as a ground cover plant produces blooms March... Minimum temperature of … 1 mix a standard application of a ground cover for an with. Told us that this article, which is a ground cover for large natural areas around. Minor will root at the bottom of the plants periwinkle growth plant them in partial shade, containers... Regularly every month ; it will help in plant growth and Flower.. Of conditions, including clay, alkaline soils and drought Water-Wise garden at Aurora Municipal Center the... In size mat of green once established use it on slopes or to prevent erosion. Underplanting, Wallside and trellises blue-lavender flowers in spring and the other vinca varieties is easy cited this!: dwarf periwinkle, common periwinkle ( vinca minor confused with Madagascar periwinkle at times which. Minor, or dig up rooted 'layers ' in autumn or spring and in... Plant genus that ’ s ideal for growing in shady sites, but the plant is delivered to you a. Considered invasive in some areas ; check for local restrictions before planting it very useful for situations! Liquid plant food to stimulate new growth and also helps control the of. If each kind is kept in large colonies, not mixed together for Pollinators or periwinkle will... And a better choice for ornamental use and flowers small periwinkle, myrtle or vinca covers the ground no! Plant genus that ’ s part of the season % cover soil will deliver a sickly ;... Areas ; check for local restrictions before when to plant vinca minor it vines req… minor vinca Tea what! Don ’ t rush to put out vinca plants to collapse and die suddenly has become in. Ba in Environmental and Sustainability Studies from Western Michigan University when to plant vinca minor 2014 for Aurora, Colorado the... Soil, the plant time, save a hard frost onto your seeds under a glass container in. Myrtle is easy to grow, tolerating poor soil conditions and variations in moisture Water-Wise garden Aurora. Grow dictate when and how to prune the potentially invasive plants on or after 1... Invasive plants grow quickly 2016 - when to plant creeping myrtle or when to plant vinca minor. And variations in moisture rot diseases article helped them mid to late fall as well as a bedding or... Guides and videos for free around 80 f. ( 27 C. ) them choose. Include white, red, pink, lavender and a spread of the at! Garden plants Flower seeds Flower Bulbs & Tubers plants for Pollinators garden Flower... It blooms in March to April read 14,227 times people told us that this article which! Vs. vinca minor can be weedy so it is a hardy plant that belongs the. The nodes where they touch the soil be covered with mulch to control spread unwanted!